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Leadership Skills For
Child Care Professionals
Attract The Very Best
Julie Bartkus
Child care teacher needed!
We offer competitive benefits and wages.
Every week I see this same
help wanted ad in the newspaper. The ad then lists the program’s
contact information. I see this ad so often I wonder why this child
care program is always looking for help. I doubt if it’s because
the ad doesn’t generate any response. I think it does otherwise I
couldn’t imagine why they would run the ad so often in the same
publication. As you know, it’s expensive to continuously run an
ad. It’s a small local program so I doubt if it’s because they’re
growing and expanding. My guesses are: there’s a lot of turnover
going on, there’s a lack of interest in the position after the
interview, or perhaps the candidates that the ad attracts are simply
not right for the position.
Have you ever wondered why
some programs have no difficultly attracting top-notch candidates to
work in their child care programs while others struggle to fill
positions for what seems like endless periods of time? Have you
ever wondered what it takes to attract the very best candidates to
work in your child care program? If you’ve answered yes, keep
reading because I’m going to share with you one of the most powerful
recruiting strategies for leaders in the child care industry.
What does it take to
attract the very best child care professionals to work for my
program? This question comes up often
during my Motivate Teachers Retreats for leaders in the child
care industry. When it comes up, so does one answer that is highly
correlated with attracting and retaining great staff. Care to take
a guess at what it is? Well, if you guessed money, you’re right.
Many leaders share with me their feelings of: If only I could
pay my staff more money, I would have less turnover and attract the
very best candidates to work in my child care program.
It’s true that salary is one
component of attracting the very best candidates, but it’s not the
most important. By this I mean if all of the child care programs in
your area offer pretty much the same salary and benefits
(“competitive salary and benefits”) you will not necessarily attract
the very best staff by offering more money to potential
candidates.
One director recently shared
her realization with me. She said that initially she thought that
if she built the nicest facility with the best equipment and offered
her staff wages higher than the average in her area she would have a
winning formula. But after several years in business she still
struggles with attracting and retaining good staff, let alone the
very best. This is only one story out of thousands of stories
directors have shared with me. Many are left confused as to why
their efforts failed but yet with a greater understanding that
something else is required to attract and retain the very best.
What’s the key? There are
several vital keys to attracting the very best. To summarize the
vital keys into one major key I’ll just write the words – word of
mouth advertising. Word of mouth is a powerful force that I’ve seen
propel programs and businesses to the next level of success when
it’s positive and cause them to collapse when it’s negative.
There are 4 components of word
of mouth advertising that are critical for a child care director to
consider. They include the type of word of mouth advertising that
is passed around by previous and current staff as well as previous
and current clients.
The most powerful recruiting
strategy is when your previous and current staff along with your
previous and current parents spread the positive word around about
you and your program. This is incredibly powerful so please don’t
overlook it. One supervisor shared with me that through tapping
into this power she now has a stack of current resumes on file that
she can go through whenever she needs a new staff member. She
receives many calls from potential candidates each day asking if
she’s hiring and to please consider them for employment. She never
has to place a help wanted ad because the positive word is out!
Now at some point in your
life, I’m sure you’ve felt the power of word of mouth advertising.
Perhaps you’ve even helped pass it around. Many can relate to going
to a restaurant and receiving bad service. And many people who
receive that bad service will tell everyone they know not to ever
step foot in “that place.” That’s right, I’m talking about negative
word of mouth advertising. And on the other hand, many can relate
to going to a restaurant and having a good experience. When I
survey my audiences most will admit that they still pass around the
positive word but not nearly as often as they pass around the
negative. The reality is – negative word of mouth spreads farther
and faster than positive word of mouth.
Your previous staff members
have the opportunity to share many details of their experience in
working for you and with your program. If they felt they were
treated fairly and the program provided quality care they will most
likely dwell on those factors in their conversations with others.
But on the other hand if they leave their position feeling negative
they will most often exaggerate their negative experiences and tell
many people in the process – yes, negative word of mouth
advertising.
Many child care professionals
have shared with me their feelings about the child care program they
worked for. One stated that she would never advise anyone to trust
their children in the care of the program she worked for. She
stated that communication was destructive and the leader didn’t do
anything when destructive gossip was out of control. Conflicts and
issues were not resolved and team morale was low. She didn’t
necessarily explain her reasoning every time she made the statement:
I wouldn’t advise anyone to send their children there! This
child care professional had an amazing enthusiasm for the child care
profession before she started working for this program.
Unfortunately, this one bad experience led her to the decision that
the child care industry was not the place for her. She viewed it as
unprofessional and wanted something more for her professional life.
Needless to say this was a person who knew how much money the child
care industry offered and it didn’t matter because she wanted to be
a part of it and make a difference in the lives of the children. It
was her passion. She quit her position and is now working in the
public school system. Although I did not work with this center, I
did learn that they were always looking for new teachers; turnover
was very high. Within a couple years of my conversation with the
teacher who had the bad experience, the center was forced to close
down.
Another child care
professional stated this about the program she was currently working
for: I wouldn’t send my dog there! Why such as a harsh
statement I asked? Mostly because of the destructive
communication patterns that were rabid.
On the bright side, if you
have a staff member who quits their position within your program and
they leave with good feelings they have the power to positively
impact potential candidates and clients. Let’s say this person
moves on to another industry and shines in their position. Their
manager may take notice and is thrilled with how professional this
person is and how their communication skills are amazing. He also
takes note of this person’s ability to stay calm under pressure. He
then asks his employee how she developed these skills. She replies
by saying that these skills were acquired through working for you in
your child care program. He thinks to himself: If they train
staff so well there imagine what they must do for the children.
And that positive word of mouth is spread. There are so many
examples I could share with you, but I’m hoping you get the idea.
Here’s one more example. You
have an open position. You advertise for it and get some good
candidates to respond to your ad. There’s one candidate you
interview and really like. The next step is for that candidate to
meet with other teachers. She comes in for the morning to spend
time with your staff. Some staff members ignore her while they go
about their routines. Others include her in on the gossip and the
dos and the don’ts of your program. When her time visiting your
program has concluded she leaves without a word. You try to call
her later but she doesn’t return your call. For some reason she
lost interest. Hmm…
The trick to tapping into this
powerful recruiting strategy of word of mouth advertising is to
generate a positive energy flow throughout your program where people
can’t help but spread a positive word or two.
There are two “must do” items
in making this happen. They include: 1) creating an environment
where direct and open communication is a priority 2) modeling a
positive style of leadership daily.
In combination with these
items, try the following strategies to help get the positive energy
flow going.
Survey your staff
to find out what they tell their friends outside of work about where
they work. When I ask this question
in preparation for an on-site workshop, staff members respond with
various answers from terribly stressful (okay, I have heard worse)
to a wonderful place to spend the day. Use the survey responses to
analyze trends and determine what kind of action is needed if any to
help change the type of word of mouth that is spread.
Share your goal of
attracting the very best candidates with your staff.
Staff members in some of the programs I’ve worked with were
delighted when their directors communicated this sincere goal with
them. Staff had previously shared their feelings of: my
director will hire anybody to work here or - as long as
they’re a “live body” we’ll hire them. Not the kind of word of
mouth you want. Share your goal and identify the action steps
you’re going to take to ensure your goal will be achieved.
Involve your staff
in the recruitment and retention process and be united by your
common goal. Once they are truly
involved in the process they will be aware that it’s in their best
interest to recruit the very best. Their negative feelings and
attitudes will be obsolete. To get them involved begin by having a
general discussion with them about how they impact your program’s
ability to attract and retain great staff through the word of mouth
that they spread while they’re at work, while they’re at lunch and
while speaking and meeting with potential candidates. Talk about
the negative impacts that occur when staff quit because of poor
working relationships or negative gossip among staff members. Talk
about how turnover leads to more stress and work for all staff
members. Energize them by saying: Through uniting in this
common goal we can be the child care program where everyone wants to
work and all parents want to send their children.
Together we can control and create the type of
working and learning environment that’s positive, productive, fun
and energizing.
Share what
incentives your staff will receive for being a part of the
recruiting process. This can include
bonuses as well as the opportunity to qualify for a mentor
position. New titles can be motivators even if the pay increase is
minimal. Take the money you save on advertising and include a
wonderful bonus for your top recruiter of the year. Offer bonuses
and incentives to your previous staff and clients as well - when and
if you can.
Build strong,
positive relationships between staff and parents.
Often teambuilding activities are facilitated for staff. What about
having a parent’s night where your staff and parents engage together
in a team building activity to help unite them and build strong,
trusting relationships? This is powerful and can help eliminate the
negative feelings that some staff may have towards the parents. It
will also leave parents spreading the positive word of mouth about
the fun they had at child care. Encourage your staff to write thank
you notes to the parents as often as they can. Thank the parents
for their follow through, a creative idea, or for their trusting
their little miracles to your care. This is a powerful strategy
that will help circulate positive word of mouth. Additionally,
don’t forget how important a smile with your greetings is - in
person or over the phone. Yes, a smile can be detected in your tone
of voice alone.
Call the press.
Take the opportunity whenever you can to write a press release or
call the press to invite them to your parent’s night out or
professional development days. Involve the press in the fun when
they show up. Help them feel the positive culture that you’ve
created. If they like you, watch out you’ll get more coverage than
expected.
Make your ads
stand out. When you place an ad,
don’t just say we offer competitive benefits and wages. Everyone
does that. State in your ad why your child care program is the
place to work and the place to bring your children. When I worked
as an executive recruiter, candidates would call and state: Your
ad spoke to me, it stood out from all others! When can we meet?
What makes you and your program stand out above and beyond the
other child care programs in your area? Find out (survey your staff
and clients) and use that information to your advantage. For a
period of time, I collected child care ads to see which ones sizzled
and which ones fell flat.
Cards for
everyone. Make sure that you have
business cards and that your staff is well equipped with cards to
hand out as often as they can. Even if the cards don’t have
individual staff member’s names on them, they are still an important
tool in helping your staff spread the positive word and providing
potential candidates and clients with direct contact information.
Follow up with
previous staff who you would welcome back.
Stay in touch with staff (and clients) who have left your program.
Keep an open door for them to easily come back if they want to.
Sometimes staff and clients move on to only find out that they were
happier with you. Make your relationships positive and long lasting
especially with those who you would welcome back with open arms.
Attracting the very best
candidates to work for your child care program is possible. Right
now around the world people are studying to become child care
professionals with full knowledge of what the pay is. Many
incredibly motivated people have chosen the child care industry to
call their own intending to make a difference in the lives of
children. You can attract these people to work for your child care
program.